Decentralized Voltage Regulation in radial Medium Voltage Networks with high presence of Distributed Generation

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Konstantinos Kotsalos

Abstract

The continuous growth of distributed generation along the medium voltage distribution networks (MVDN) induces multifaceted technical challenges that have to be addressed by alternative control architecture schemes beyond the centralized strategies and the fit and forget doctrine. The active participation of DG essentially drives the network to pave towards the Smart Grid concept. This paper entails a decentralized control strategy which is based on a sensitivity analysis to stipulate the proper dispatch set-points for the DGs; hence, all nodal voltages are in permissible bounds. An overview of sensitivity approaches is presented and discussed for their adequacy to be used in MVDN. The proposed method is simulated on a 13- Node Test Feeder IEEE benchmark, while its consistency is compared with a centralized scheme.

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Author Biography

Konstantinos Kotsalos, Universidade do Porto; Efacec Energia S.A.

Programa Doutoral em Engenharia Electrotécnica e de Computadores

Faculdade de Engenharia

Universidade do Porto

Rua Dr. Roberto Frias

4200-465 PORTO

Portugal

Efacec Energia S.A.

Parque Empresarial Arroteia Poente

4466-952 SÃO MAMEDE DE INFESTA

Portugal